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Mexico

Currency
Mexican Peso (MXN, $)
Languages
Spanish (official); indigenous languages like Nahuatl and Maya in some regions
Capital
Mexico City
Timezone
Central Standard Time- CST, UTC-6
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Living the good life in México: Your guide to living beyond borders

Overview
Overview

Mexico, a vibrant and diverse country in North America, is known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and warm hospitality. From ancient Mayan ruins and bustling markets to picturesque beaches and bustling metropolises, Mexico offers a wide range of experiences. The nation is renowned for its flavorful cuisine, lively festivals, and a laid-back lifestyle. For expatriates and digital nomads, Mexico combines affordability with modern conveniences, making it an attractive destination for those seeking an adventurous yet comfortable life abroad. Despite challenges like safety in certain areas, Mexico’s charm and opportunities make it a popular choice.

Culture

Mexico's culture reflects a blend of indigenous traditions and Spanish influence, resulting in a vibrant mix of customs, music, and art. The country is famous for its festivals, such as Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) and Independence Day celebrations, showcasing its rich history and love for communal gatherings. Traditional Mexican music, like mariachi and ranchera, is iconic, while regional cuisines such as tacos, mole, and tamales continue to gain global recognition.

Mexicans value close family ties, hospitality, and lively social interactions. Respect for elders and religious traditions, primarily Catholic, are deeply ingrained in daily life. Visitors are often welcomed with genuine warmth and enthusiasm.

Do's and Don’ts

✅ Do greet with a handshake or a light kiss on the cheek, depending on the context.
✅ Do learn basic Spanish phrases to connect with locals.
✅ Do try local foods and participate in festivals to appreciate the culture.
❌ Don’t underestimate the importance of punctuality in professional settings; it's valued even if casual gatherings allow flexibility.
❌ Don’t discuss sensitive topics like politics or immigration issues unless familiar with the person's views.
❌ Don’t assume all regions of Mexico share the same customs; the country is highly diverse.

Government

Mexico is a federal presidential republic comprising 32 states, including Mexico City, the capital. The President serves as the head of state and government, elected for a six-year term with no re-election. Each state has its own constitution and legislature, allowing significant regional autonomy. Municipal governments manage local administration. Mexico’s judiciary operates independently, with a hierarchical structure ending in the Supreme Court.

While Mexico has democratic institutions, the efficiency of public services can vary significantly by region, with urban centers generally offering better resources than rural areas.

Social media

Social media is widely used across Mexico, with platforms playing an essential role in both personal communication and business activities.

  • WhatsApp: The primary messaging app for casual and professional communication.
  • Facebook: Still highly popular for networking, community groups, and event planning.
  • Instagram: Common among younger demographics for sharing lifestyle updates.
  • TikTok: Rapidly gaining popularity, particularly with younger audiences.
  • LinkedIn: Preferred for professional networking, especially in urban areas.

National sport

Football (soccer) reigns supreme as Mexico's most beloved sport, with a passionate fan base and an impressive international presence. The country has hosted the FIFA World Cup twice, and its national team is a source of immense pride.

In addition to football, baseball has a significant following, particularly in northern regions. Other traditional sports like charreada (Mexican rodeo) celebrate Mexico’s ranching heritage and are integral to local festivals. Sports are a significant aspect of community life, offering both entertainment and a source of national pride.

4.0
RATING
It’s perfect for digital nomads
Digital nomad friendly
Fairly digital nomad friendly
Challenging for digital nomads
Not ideal for digital nomads

Affordable living costs, great Temporary Resident Visa option, and coworking spaces in cities.

Internet
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Reliable high-speed internet in urban areas, though rural regions may have slower connections.

Cost of living
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Affordable compared to many countries, though tourist hotspots can be pricier.

Access to basic resources
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Well-developed infrastructure and access to modern amenities in cities.

Weather
Mexico City
4:30 est
4.0
RATING

Diverse climates: tropical beaches, temperate highlands, and arid deserts to suit all tastes.

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LGBTQIA+ friendly
4.0
RATING

Increasing acceptance, particularly in Mexico City and other urban hubs.

English proficiency
2.0
RATING

Limited outside major cities and tourist zones; basic Spanish is helpful for communication.

Family friendly
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Good schools, family-oriented culture, and affordable childcare, especially in urban centers.

Public transport
4.0
RATING

Efficient in cities like Mexico City and Guadalajara; metro, buses, and ride-sharing are widely available.

Live
Live

Expat community

Mexico boasts a thriving expat community, with significant populations in cities like Mexico City, Guadalajara, and Mérida. These cities offer a mix of modern amenities, cultural richness, and diverse lifestyles to suit professionals, retirees, and digital nomads alike. Smaller towns such as San Miguel de Allende and Puerto Vallarta are also favorites among expats, offering tranquil settings with active expat networks. Social platforms like InterNations and Facebook groups are widely used for networking and organizing community events, while local English-speaking meetups foster connections among residents.

Setting up a local bank account

Opening a bank account in Mexico is vital for managing finances, paying bills, and accessing local services.

  1. Choose a bank: Popular options include Banorte, BBVA Bancomer, and Santander. Digital banking platforms like Bancomer Móvil are also gaining traction.
  2. Required documents: Valid passport, Proof of address (utility bill or lease agreement), Temporary or permanent residency card (some banks allow accounts with tourist visas).
  3. Process: Visit a local branch with the necessary documents and then fill out the application form and provide your identification.
  4. Account activation: Upon approval, you’ll receive a debit card and access to online banking for transactions.

Many banks offer accounts tailored to foreigners, so inquire about services in English and specific account options.

Getting Around

  • Public transport: Mexico’s public transportation is both affordable and extensive, especially in larger cities like Mexico City, Monterrey, and Guadalajara. Metro systems are efficient, costing 5-7 MXN (~$0.25-$0.35 USD) per ride. Buses connect neighborhoods and cities, offering budget-friendly travel options. For convenience and safety, ride-hailing apps like Uber and DiDi are widely used and preferred over traditional taxis.
  • Buying a vehicle: Owning a car is ideal for exploring areas outside major cities. Expats need a residency card, proof of address, and insurance to purchase a vehicle, which can be done through dealerships or online platforms like Mercado Libre Autos. Keep in mind annual registration, maintenance, and fuel costs when budgeting. Annual taxes, vehicle maintenance, and fuel costs should be factored into the decision.
  • Driver’s license: Foreign licenses are valid for short stays, but long-term residents must get a Mexican driver’s license. This involves a written test, a practical driving exam, and a medical check. Some countries have reciprocal agreements that may simplify the process, depending on the region.

Medical system

  • Public healthcare: Mexico’s public healthcare system, provided through IMSS or Seguro Popular, is accessible and affordable for residents. While it covers basic medical services, the quality can vary, with long wait times and limited resources, especially in rural areas. It’s a practical option for those on a budget but may not meet all needs for comprehensive care.
  • Private healthcare: Private healthcare in Mexico offers modern facilities, shorter wait times, and English-speaking staff, making it the preferred choice for expats. Costs for consultations range from $20–$200 USD, and private insurance typically costs $50–$500 USD per month, depending on coverage. Hospitals in cities like Mexico City and Guadalajara are known for their high-quality services.
  • Medical Tourism: Mexico is also a popular destination for medical tourism, with many traveling to the country for affordable yet world-class procedures, ranging from dental work to elective surgeries. This makes private healthcare an attractive option for both residents and visitors seeking high standards of care at competitive prices.
Work
Work

Visa eligibility

Mexico offers several visa options tailored to various professional and personal needs:

  • Digital Nomad Visa: While not officially named, Mexico’s Temporary Resident Visa is popular among digital nomads. It allows stays from 1–4 years for those earning at least $2,500 USD per month or having savings of $43,000 USD. Proof of remote work and valid health insurance is also required.
  • Work Visa: Issued to individuals with a formal job offer in Mexico. Employers must sponsor the visa, demonstrating the need to hire a foreign worker.
  • Student Visa: Granted to those enrolled in Mexican educational institutions. Requires proof of enrollment and financial resources to cover expenses.
  • Family Reunion Visa: Allows family members of Mexican citizens or permanent residents to join them in Mexico. Applicants must provide documentation proving the relationship.
  • Investor Visa: Available to those investing in a Mexican business or property, with specific minimum thresholds depending on the type of investment.

Temporary residence

Temporary residence permits in Mexico are commonly issued for work, study, or family reunification. These permits are valid for 1–4 years and can be renewed.

Key benefits:

  • Access to Mexico’s public healthcare system (IMSS).
  • The ability to open bank accounts and sign leases.
  • Flexibility to work or establish a business, depending on the visa type.

Applicants must demonstrate financial stability or employment sponsorship to qualify.

Permanent residence

Expats may apply for permanent residence after maintaining temporary residence for at least four years. Exceptions apply for retirees, family reunification, or significant investments, which may allow for direct application.

Requirements:

  • Proof of financial independence or steady income.
  • No criminal record in Mexico or the applicant’s home country.
  • Evidence of integration, such as residency and community ties.

Permanent residence offers unlimited stays and work permissions in Mexico, making it a preferred choice for those planning long-term settlement.

Digital Nomad Visa

Mexico’s Temporary Resident Visa functions effectively as a digital nomad visa. It is ideal for remote workers employed by companies outside Mexico.

Requirements:

  • Monthly income of at least $2,500 USD or savings of $43,000 USD.
  • Proof of remote employment or freelance work.
  • Valid health insurance for the duration of the stay.

Applications are submitted at Mexican consulates abroad and typically result in a one-year visa, renewable for up to four years.

Work culture

Mexican work culture blends professionalism with a strong emphasis on personal relationships.

  • Relationship building: Networking is crucial; meetings often begin with informal conversation. Trust and respect are central to business relationships.
  • Hierarchy: Workplaces often follow traditional hierarchies, though modern industries may adopt flatter structures.
  • Work-life balance: Vacations and family time are highly valued, with many workers enjoying long holiday periods and regular time off.
  • Punctuality: While punctuality is appreciated, slight delays are common in less formal settings.

Job opportunities for expats

Expats in Mexico can find opportunities in the following fields:

  • Teaching: English teachers are in high demand, particularly in private language schools and universities.
  • Tourism and hospitality: Positions in resorts, tour companies, and eco-tourism hubs are abundant.
  • Technology and startups: Growing sectors like IT and fintech actively seek foreign talent.
  • Real estate: Coastal cities and tourist destinations often require multilingual agents to cater to international buyers.

Job seekers can explore platforms like LinkedIn, OCCMundial, and Glassdoor, or engage with recruitment agencies.

Freelancing & entrepreneurship

Mexico supports freelancers and entrepreneurs, particularly in tech, tourism, and creative industries.

  • Freelancing: Obtain an RFC (Federal Taxpayer Registry) number to invoice clients. Some visas, like the Temporary Resident Visa, allow freelance work without local sponsorship.
  • Starting a business: Register your business with SAT (Mexican Tax Authority) and obtain a CURP (Unique Population Registry Code). Popular sectors include tourism, food services, and technology.

Programs like INADEM and ProMéxico offer resources and financial support to help entrepreneurs succeed.

Tax considerations

Mexico’s tax system is progressive and requires careful planning for expats.

  • Income tax: Rates range from 1.92% to 35%, depending on annual income. Residents are taxed on worldwide income, while non-residents are taxed only on Mexican-sourced income.
  • Social security: Employers and employees contribute to Mexico’s IMSS, which provides healthcare and retirement benefits.
  • Double taxation agreements: Mexico has agreements with several countries to prevent double taxation. Consult with a tax advisor to understand how these laws interact with your home country’s tax obligations.

Registering with the SAT is mandatory for compliance and ensures access to benefits like public healthcare.

Metropolitans & attractions

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Metropolitans & attractions
Metropolitans & attractions

Major cities

  • Mexico City: As Mexico’s capital, Mexico City blends history with modernity. Highlights include the National Museum of Anthropology, Zócalo Plaza, and Chapultepec Park. Known for its vibrant food scene and art culture, the city offers a dynamic lifestyle with tranquil neighborhoods like Coyoacán.
  • Guadalajara: Guadalajara, the birthplace of mariachi and tequila, is rich in culture and history. Key attractions include the Guadalajara Cathedral and Tlaquepaque arts district. The city also serves as a tech hub, making it popular with innovators and entrepreneurs.
  • Monterrey: Nestled in the Sierra Madre mountains, Monterrey is Mexico’s industrial center. It combines natural attractions like Fundidora Park with urban landmarks such as Macroplaza. Known for excellent infrastructure, it’s a favorite for families and professionals.

Major attractions

Chichén Itzá: This UNESCO World Heritage Site
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Copper Canyon: Often compared to the Grand Canyon, Copper Canyon
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Palenque: Set amidst lush jungles in Chiapas, Palenque is an archaeological site
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Tulum: A stunning coastal destination
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Metropolitans & attractions

Major attractions

  • Chichén Itzá: This UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the most famous Mayan ruins, featuring the iconic El Castillo pyramid. Located in the Yucatán Peninsula, it offers a glimpse into ancient Mesoamerican civilization and its architectural ingenuity.
  • Tulum: A stunning coastal destination, Tulum combines pristine beaches with well-preserved Mayan ruins overlooking the Caribbean Sea. It’s a hotspot for eco-tourism, wellness retreats, and vibrant nightlife.
  • Copper Canyon: Often compared to the Grand Canyon, Copper Canyon in Chihuahua offers breathtaking landscapes, hiking trails, and scenic train rides on the El Chepe railway. It’s also home to the indigenous Rarámuri people, known for their endurance running.
  • Palenque: Set amidst lush jungles in Chiapas, Palenque is an archaeological site showcasing intricate Mayan temples and carvings. The nearby waterfalls, like Agua Azul, add to the region’s natural beauty.
  • Teotihuacán: Located near Mexico City, this ancient city features the Pyramid of the Sun and Pyramid of the Moon. As one of the largest pre-Columbian sites in the Americas, it’s a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Population
128 million
Digital nomad visa
Available
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+52
Public Holiday
10 federal holidays, including Independence Day (Sept 16) and Day of the Dead (Nov 1–2)
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